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- Understanding Legal Citations
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Understanding Legal Citations
Case Law
Case Law: If the citation is 376 U.S. 254, that means:
376
Volume #
Volume #
U.S.
Abbreviation of book the case is found in
Abbreviation of book the case is found in
254
Page #
Page #
| Abbreviation | Name of Reporter | Location |
|---|---|---|
| A. or A.2d | Atlantic Reporter | Regional Reporters |
| A.L.R. | American Law Reports | Rows 11-13A |
| F., F.2d, or F.3d | Federal Reporter | Rows 13-16A |
| F.R.D. | Federal Rules Decisions | Row 20 |
| F.Supp or F.Supp.2d | Federal Supplement | Rows 17-19A |
| L.Ed. or L.Ed.2d | United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyer's Edition | Row 9 |
| N.E. or N.E.2d | Northeastern Reporter | Regional Reporters |
| N.M. | New Mexico Reports | Pro Se or New Mexico section |
| N.W. or N.W.2d | Northwestern Reporter | Regional Reporters |
| P., P.2d, or P.3d | Pacific Reporter | Regional Reporters |
| S.Ct. | Supreme Court Reporter | Rows 9, 10 |
| S.E. or S.E.2d | Southeastern Reporter | Regional Reporters |
| So., So.2d | Southern Reporter | Regional Reporters |
| S.W. or S.W.2d | Southwestern Reporter | Regional Reporters |
| U.S. | United States Reports | Rows 10, 11A |
Statutes
Federal statute: if the citation is 28 U.S.C. 1983, that means:
28
Title
Title
U.S.C.
Abbreviation of the set of statutes
Abbreviation of the set of statutes
1983
Section #
Section #
New Mexico statute: if the citation is NMSA 40-1-9, that means:
NMSA
Abbreviation of the set of statutes
Abbreviation of the set of statutes
40-1-9
Chapter, article, and section #
Chapter, article, and section #
| Abbreviation | Name of Reporter | Location |
|---|---|---|
| NMSA | New Mexico Statutes Annotated | Pro Se or New Mexico section |
| U.S.C. | United States Code | Rows 7 and 8 |
| U.S.C.A. | United States Code Annotated | Row 8 |
| U.S.C.S. | United States Code Service | Row 8 |